Evidence for a protective role of the human leukocyte antigen class II region in early rheumatoid arthritis

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Evidence for a protective role of the human leukocyte antigen class II region in early rheumatoid arthritis.

OBJECTIVE To analyse the distribution of predisposing DQ3 (DQB1*03(*04)/DQA1*03) and DQ5 (DQB1*0501/DQA1*01), shared epitope encoding and protective DRB1 alleles in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and undifferentiated arthritis (UA). METHODS Consecutive patients enrolled in an early arthritis clinic were DNA-typed for HLA-DQ and DR. RA patients (n=195), UA patients (n=160) and c...

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Human Leukocyte Antigen Class I and II Variants in Yemeni Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

Background: Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are found to be significant genetic factors concerning the susceptibility of an individual to certain diseases. Objective: To determine the association between variants of class I (A and B) and class II (DRB1) HLA alleles and chronic renal failure (CRF), compared with healthy controls, in Yemen. Methods: A case-control study in the Urology and Nephrol...

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P-145: Role of Human Leukocyte Antigen in Miscarriage

Background: During pregnancy, the maternal immune system is in close contact with cells and tissue from the semiallogenic fetus .The human leucocyte antigen (HLA) class Ib molecules, HLA-E, -F and -G, are expressed at the materno-fetal interface. Because of the apparent immunoregulatory functions of these proteins, they may be involved in successful acceptance of the semi-allogenic fetus during...

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Analysis of Human Leukocyte Antigen class II Gene Polymorphism in Iranian Patients with Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome: a Family Study

Background: Papillon-Lefevre syndrome (PLS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and early development of aggressive pe-riodontitis. Although cathepsin C (CTSC) gene mutations have been established in about 70-80% of PLS patients, it is assumed that the patients may have dysfunctioning of immune defense mechanisms. Objective: To assess the associat...

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Association of Human Leukocyte Antigen with Interstitial Lung Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Protective Role for Shared Epitope

INTRODUCTION Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) is frequently associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) as one of extra-articular manifestations. Many studies for Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) allelic association with RA have been reported, but few have been validated in an RA subpopulation with ILD. In this study, we investigated the association of HLA class II alleles with ILD in RA. METHODS A...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Rheumatology

سال: 2001

ISSN: 1462-0332,1462-0324

DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/40.2.133